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List of Aragonese monarchs Totally Explained
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Everything about List Of Aragonese Monarchs totally explainedThis is a list of the rulers of Aragon, now a region of north-eastern Spain. The Kingdom of Aragon included the present-day autonomous community of Aragon. The Aragonese kings of the House of Aragon also ruled Catalonia (which included Roussillon, nowadays the département of Pyrenées-Orientales in France), the kingdom of Valencia, the kingdom of Majorca, the kingdom of Sicily, Sardinia and assorted territories in the South of France, including the city of Montpellier. This state is referred to as the Crown of Aragon, as opposed to the Kingdom of Aragon (for example Aragon proper).
Monarchs of Aragon
House of Aragon, 1035–1410
With the death of Sancho III of Navarre, Aragon fell to his son Ramiro, who quickly elevated it into an autonomous state.
| Ramiro I1035– 1063|| || son of Sancho III of Navarre and Sancha de Aybar|| Ermesinde of Bigorre22 August 10365 children || 8 May 1063Graus
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| Sancho Ramirez1063– 1094|| || 1042son of Ramiro I of Aragon and Ermesinde of Bigorre|| Isabel of Urgel1065 1 child Felicie of Roucy1076 2 children || 4 June 1094Huescaaged 48
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| Peter I1094– 1104|| || 1068son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragón and Navarre and Isabel of Urgel|| Inés of Aquitaine1086 2 children Bertha of Aragón1097 No children || 28 September 1104Aran Valleyaged 36
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| Alfonso I1104– 1134|| || 1073son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragón and Navarre and Felicie of Roucy|| Urraca of Castile1109 No children || 8 September 1134Huescaaged 61
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| Ramiro II1134– 1137|| || 1075son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragón and Navarre and Felicie of Roucy|| Agnes of Aquitaine1 child || 16 August 1157Huescaaged 82
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| Petronila1137– 1162|| || 29 July 1136Huescadaughter of Ramiro II of Aragon and Agnes of Aquitaine|| Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona11 August 11375 children || 16 October 1174Barcelonaaged 38
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| Alfonso II1162– 1196 || || 1152Sant Pere de Vilamajorson of Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona and Petronilla of Aragon|| Sancha of Castile7 children || 25 April 1196Perpignanaged 44
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| Peter II1196– 1213|| || 1174Montblancson of Alfonso II of Aragon and Sancha of Castile|| Marie of Montpellier15 June 1204 2 children || 12 September 1213Battle of Muretaged 39
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| James I1213– 1276|| || 2 February 1208Montpellierson of Peter II of Aragon and Marie of Montpellier||Eleanor 12211 child Violant of Hungary123510 children Teresa Gil de Vidaure 2 children|| 27 July 1276Valenciaaged 68
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| Peter III1276– 1285 || || 1240Valenciason of James I of Aragon and Yolanda of Hungary || Constantia of Sicily13 June 12626 child || 2 November 1285Vilafranca del Penedèsaged 45
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| Alfonso III1285– 1291 || || 1265Valenciason of Peter III of Aragon and Constantia of Sicily|| Eleanor of England15 August 1290No children || 18 June 1291Barcelonaaged 27
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| James II1291– 1327|| || 10 August 1267Valenciason of Peter I and Constantia of Sicily|| Isabella of Castile1 December 1291 No children Blanche of Anjou29 October 129510 children Marie de Lusignan 15 June 1315 No children Elisenda de Montcada 25 December 1322 No children || 5 November 1327Barcelonaaged 60
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| Alfonso IV1327– 1336|| || 1299Naplesson of James II of Aragon and Blanche of Anjou|| Teresa d'Entença13147 children Eleanor of Castile 2 children || 27 January 1336Barcelonaaged 37
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| Peter IV1336– 1387 || || 5 October 1319Balaguerson of Alfonso IV and Teresa d'Entença||Maria of Navarre 13382 children Leonor of Portugal1347No children Eleanor of Sicily 4 children || 5 January 1387Barcelonaaged 68
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| John I1387– 1396|| || 27 December 1350Perpignanson of Peter IV of Aragon and Eleanor of Sicily||Martha of Armagnac 1 child Yolande of Bar 3 children || 19 May 1396Foixàaged 46
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| Martin I1396– 1410 || || 1356Gironason of Peter IV of Aragon and Eleanor of Sicily||Maria de Luna 13 June 13724 children Margarita of Aragon-Prades1409No children|| 31 May 1410Barcelonaaged 54
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Martin was last direct descendant of Wilfred I the Hairy, Count of Barcelona to rule; died without legitimate heirs, on occasion of the Compromise of Caspe
House of Trastámara, 1412–1516
While this dynasty is sometimes refered to as Aragonese in texts, in actually they were not part of the House of Aragon of the previous dynasty, but of the House of Trastámara, who had previously ruled the Crown of Castile.
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| Ferdinand I1412– 1416 || || 27 November 1380Medina del Camposon of John I of Castile and Eleanor of Aragon|| Eleanor of Alburquerque13948 children|| 2 April 1416Igualadaaged 36
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| Alfonso V1416– 1458|| || 1396Medina del Camposon of Ferdinand I and Eleanor of Alburquerque|| Maria of Castile1415No children|| 27 June 1458Naplesaged 52
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| John II1458– 1479|| || 29 June 1397Medina del Camposon of Ferdinand I and Eleanor of Alburquerque|| Blanche I of Navarre6 November, 14194 children Juana Enríquez2 children || 20 January 1479Barcelonaaged 81
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| Ferdinand II1479– 1516|| || 10 March 1452son of John II of Aragon and Juana Enriquez|| Isabella of Castile19 October 14695 children Germaine of Foix1505No children || 23 January 1516Madrigalejoaged 54
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Claimants against John II, 1462–1472
During the war against king John II of Aragon, there were three who claimed his throne, though this never included the Kingdom of Valencia.
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| Henry IV of CastileHouse of Trastámara1462– 1463|| || 5 January 1425Valladolidson of John II of Castile and Maria of Aragon|| Joan of Portugal14551 child|| 11 December 1474Madridaged 49
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| Peter V of AragonHouse of Aviz1463– 1466 || || 1429son of Pedro, Duke of Coimbra and Isabel of Aragon|| never married || 1466Granollersaged 37
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| RenéHouse of Valois-Anjou1466– 1472 || || 16 January 1409Château d'Angersson of Louis II of Naples and Yolande of Aragon|| Isabelle de Lorraine142010 children Jeanne de Laval 10 September 1454No children || 10 July 1480Aix-en-Provenceaged 71
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Habsburg direct rule, 1516–1700
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| Charles I1516– 1554 || || 24 February 1500Ghentson of Philip I of Castile and Juana of Castile|| Isabella of Portugal10 March 15263 children || 21 September 1558Yusteaged 58
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| Philip I1554– 1598 || || 21 May 1527Valladolidson of Charles IV and Isabella of Portugal|| Maria of Portugal15431 child Mary I of England1554No children Elisabeth of Valois15592 children Anna of Austria4 May 15705 children|| 13 September 1598Madridaged 71
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| Philip II1598– 1621|| || 14 April 1578Madridson of Philip I and Anna of Austria|| Margaret of Austria18 April 15995 children|| 31 March 1621Madridaged 42
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| Philip III1621– 1665|| || 8 April 1605Valladolidson of Philip II and Margaret of Austria|| Elisabeth of Bourbon16157 children Mariana of Austria16495 children || 17 September 1665Madridaged 60
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| Charles II1665– 1700|| || 6 November 1661Madridson of Philip III and Mariana of Austria|| Maria Luisa of Orléans19 November 1679No children Maria Anna of Neuburg14 May 1690No children || 1 November 1700Madridaged 38
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Aragon itself stayed loyal to Philip IV during the Reapers' War while Catalonia switched allegiance to Louis XIII and Louis XIV of France the Sun-King, see List of Counts of Barcelona. Portugal seceded in 1640. Charles II died without heirs.
Bourbon direct rule, 1700–1705
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| Philip IV1700– 1705|| || 19 December 1683Versaillesson of Louis, Dauphin of France and Maria Anna of Bavaria|| Maria Luisa of Savoy2 November 17014 children Elisabeth of Parma24 December 17147 children || 9 July 1746Madridaged 62
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Austrian direct rule, 1705–1714
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| Charles III1705– 1714 || || 1 October 1685Viennason of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and Eleonore-Magdalena of Pfalz-Neuburg|| Elisabeth Christine1 August 17084 children|| 20 October 1740Viennaaged 55
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During the war (officially in 1707) Philip d'Anjou, the first of the Bourbon empire in Spain, disbanded the Crown of Aragon. After this time, there are no more Aragonese monarchs. Nevertheless, Spanish monarchs up to Isabel II, while styling themselves king/queen of Spain on coins, still used some of the traditional nomenclature of the defunct Crown of Aragon in their official documents: King/Queen of Castile, Leon, Aragon, both Sicilies, Jerusalem, Navarra, Granada, Toledo, Valencia, Galicia, Majorca, Sevilla, Sardinia, Cordova, Corsica, Murcia, Jaen, the Algarve, Algeciras, Gibraltar, the Canary Islands, the Eastern & Western Indias, the Islands & Mainland of the Ocean sea; Archduke of Austria; Duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Milan; Count of Habsburg, Flanders, Tyrol, Barcelona; Lord of Biscay, Molina.
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